Wednesday, December 10, 2008
Explosion of the model farm of 200 chickens died of bird vaccine has half of the winter will be no live chickens
-snip-
York Chow held a press conference yesterday, the Agriculture, Fisheries and Conservation Department said on the day before yesterday afternoon received a notice of local chicken farms and found that unusual chicken deaths, the Department arrived at the scene and found about 60 dead chickens, and then taken away for testing, After a quick test, the results of the H5 positive, showing chickens have been infected with avian influenza virus. Farm owners and staff of a total of 8 people do not have any symptoms of infection.
90,000 chickens culled to stop for 21 days
In order to prevent the spread of the virus, York Chow, led by the inter-departmental working group has decided in accordance with the "serious" levels of contingency plans to adopt a series of measures, in addition to selling the farm outbreak about 60,000 chickens in infected areas, as well as the other About 20,000 farm chickens, as the epidemic of chicken farms have had access to the Cheung Sha Wan Temporary Wholesale Poultry Market, the market of about 10,000 chickens has not been spared, making a total of about 90,000 chickens will be sold immediately .
Explosion farms infected by the New Territories Chicken Breeders Association chairman Dr whole operation, an anti-bird nets have facilities such as the number of chickens have been monitored by the Agriculture, Fisheries and Conservation Department.
York Chow did not rule out the possibility that the smuggling of chicken
York Chow pointed out at the meeting, the chicken infection unknown for the time being the source of the virus, but it will look different biosecurity problem, I think it might be more anti-bird nets problems is long enough for the chicken into the wild "cross infection", or farms Zhandao staff of the wild birds into the chicken manure will be many ways for further investigation. He does not rule out the possibility of smuggling of chicken farms have been possible.
He also said that this is the first of the "chicken" death, followed by the impact of the "sentinel chickens" are part of the vaccination of chickens also died of infection, the vaccine has not yet been able to determine whether the failure or the emergence of variants of the virus, Will do further genetic sequencing tests.
Agriculture, Fisheries and Conservation Department said that as of last night, at least 200 chickens died and 100 were not accepted for the vaccine, "sentinel chickens", for the rest of the "chicken vaccine."
York Chow said the farm last Friday will be the last time the chicken market, the Agriculture, Fisheries and Conservation Department after the inspection confirmed that there is no problem, "day-ching" policy, now believe that at the retail level has not affected the sale of chicken.
The Administration will temporary ban on all chicken farms out 21 days, during which the Agriculture, Fisheries and Conservation Department will inspect all farms, and samples were taken to ensure that the impact of the virus from other farms, would be closed to all live poultry, including ornamental birds and chicks Entrance for 21 days at the earliest before Christmas to resume the supply of live chickens, "This year we have to do in winter is no live chickens."
The government ordered the slaughter of about 90,000 live chickens, each only to 30 yuan compensation for chicken farmers, that the Government should set aside a total of 2,700,000 yuan. Hong Kong's live poultry wholesalers who would XU president of the corporation said that the approach of winter, the government stopped the supply of live chickens to wholesalers "gone", but was unable to estimate losses.
This is the second time this year, large-scale outbreak of bird flu, said York Chow, will be the implementation of central slaughtering, but did not mention whether it will speed up the implementation, but also the earlier resumption of chicken traders to apply for a license was in September The end is not yet ready to make cross-licensing considerations.
A spokesman for the department said that the Yuen Long Park Tower as a result of the birds at infected farms within 3 km radius, will be immediately closed until further notice.
Ming Pao Daily News Correspondent
Thailand: Five Suspected Bird Flu Patients Found in Surin Province
UPDATE : 10 December 2008
Surin Province has implemented measures against avian flu epidemic after five patients were recently discovered with bird flu-like symptoms.
Deputy Chief of Surin Public Health Office, Peerasak Polprueksa, has revealed that five patients are now under close watch as they are suspected of being infected with bird flu after handling poultry that died 7 to 14 days ago.
Two of the suspected bird flu patients are from Karb Cheong District, another two from Muang and Sanom districts, and one is Cambodian.
Residents in Surin Province are advised to clean their hands after handling poultry, to wear disposable masks, and cover their mouths with handkerchiefs when sniffing or coughing.
Meanwhile, officials of the Surin Livestock Department, the Animal Quarantine Office, and Kabcheong Public Office sprayed a disinfectant substance around fowl markets near the Chong Jom border that connects to Cambodia, to prevent an epidemic of bird flu.
hat-tip Dutchy
Roundup: Ireland "pork dioxin" shock wave in the United Kingdom
In the Irish government announced on the 6th of this year due to the dioxin-contaminated recalled on September 1 after the country produced all the pork products, "pork dioxin" a close neighbor of the shock wave in Ireland continued to shock the United Kingdom, so that regulators and food Industry nervous tension and anxiety.
Dioxin is not a A single kind of material, but the structure and nature are very similar to the general term for a class of organic compounds. In 1997, the World Health Organization, the International Center for Research on Cancer will be recognized as a carcinogen his.
Britain on the market about 10% of pork products from Britain and Ireland Northern Ireland. In the past three months, the United Kingdom, Ireland from imported 4462 tons of pork. UK Food Safety Authority confirmed that Britain and Ireland at the junction of the Northern Ireland area pig farms in Ireland did not buy feed mill production was the dioxin-contaminated feed, but the Northern Ireland have been imported pork and pork processing a number of these Meat products sold in the local.
In order to curb the "dioxin pork" against the British food safety has called for a ban on sales of Ireland and the United Kingdom, Northern Ireland produced pork products.
At the same time, food management also repeatedly stressed that the British people not to eat Ireland and Northern Ireland pork products, if there are such products on their own self-destruction or return to find sellers. But the British media that the UK market, a lot of pork products on the packaging only "from the European Union" message, there is no concrete indication from any EU country, and food management's proposal did not identify how to Ireland and Northern Ireland region Pork specific guidance. It is reported that many of Britain's supermarket business has been affected by dioxin contamination incident.
However, some dare to "top cow" business. Britain's biggest supermarket group Tesco 9 decided to continue sales of pork products from Ireland, as determined by the company's sales of pork products are contaminated with dioxin, the incident has nothing to do. For this type of "guarantee the security sources, the products were not sold dioxin-contaminated," the voice of the business, the British Food Safety Authority said the department is considering whether there is a need to amend the previous order issued by the ban.
Ireland institutions in the near future in a routine check and found that a dioxin-contaminated animal feed plant, after the feed manufacturers have sold 48 farms, including 10 pig farms and cattle. Due to the sale of cattle feed by dioxin in the lower back in Ireland, the operation was aimed at the destruction of the above-mentioned 10 pig farms in the pork product launch. At present, experts are involved in the case to focus on the feed mill and drying equipment exhaust pipe inspection because of diesel exhaust dryer in the dioxin.
According to British media reports, so far there are more than 20 countries declared a moratorium on the import of pork products in Ireland and the feed, and will require businesses may be related to the pollution incident related to all pork products on the shelves removed.
For public panic, the British food management pointed out that the only long-term consumption of large amount of dioxin-contaminated pork, health will it be possible to have an adverse effect on the current inflow of Britain's Irish pork products has not yet pose a serious consumer British Threat.
Hong Kong, the city approved farmers market continued throughout the day to kill the chickens can block bird flu
Live in the Cheung Sha Wan wholesale market of agricultural award, a large number of heavily-armed personnel are being killed just full of live chickens to market, including local production of live chickens in Hong Kong, but also previously imported from the Mainland live chickens. Witnesses said the staff not only killing live chickens, pigeons and even passing through the market, also suffered from capture humanely destroyed.
Government officials York Chow said today that the virus has been transmitted to the relevant mainland authorities may introduce the mainland to prevent bird flu vaccine.
Guangdong bird flu prevention and control of the deployment of emergency
It is reported that since entering the winter in Guangdong Province to further step up bird flu prevention and control efforts, there is no occurrence of highly pathogenic bird flu. The province's poultry trading volume is basically stable, stable prices, livestock and poultry production, consumption normal.
So far this year, Guangdong province, city, county and township governments signed a level to prevent and control avian influenza and other major animal disease-like responsibilities, clear the prevention and control work responsibility and accountability. Guangdong Province has developed the "Guangdong Province, a major animal disease prevention and control work of the quantitative evaluation", implement the responsibility system at various parts of the situation assessment. This year the province invested a total of 410,000,000 yuan prevention and control of the capital, the province's poultry immunity density of bird flu reached 113 percent, ranking the forefront.
In addition, Guangdong Province, to strengthen the monitoring of the epidemic and improve early warning forecast level of the province's current 43 provincial-level bird flu monitoring and supervision of animal epidemic prevention agencies at all levels to carry out all-round bird flu antibody detection and monitoring, monitoring of a total of 248,000 samples were . The province's more than 20,000 village-level animal epidemic report of the observers have reported in a timely manner all over the unnatural deaths of poultry, in a timely manner to deal with the investigation. To strengthen the provincial transport of poultry epidemic prevention inspection of vehicles this year in Guangdong Province have introduced new 7-provincial animal epidemic prevention supervision and inspection stations (a total of 18), on duty to strictly prevent the introduction of the disease outside the province.
Guangdong is currently carrying out an urgent investigation of the disease, and strengthen monitoring and increase enforcement of avian influenza immunization efforts. Guangdong Province in the Agriculture Department sent more than 10 in the afternoon flight inspection group, part of the city to check bird flu prevention and control measures for implementation.
Hong Kong in Serious Response Level with Reference to Government's Preparedness Plan
Dear Doctor,
Hong Kong in Serious Response Level
with Reference to Government's Preparedness Plan
I would like to alert you that the Government has activated the Serious
Response Level in response to the poultry outbreak caused by influenza A/H5 in a farm in Yuen Long on 9 December 2008 and has instituted a series of measures to control thespread of the outbreak. Among others, DH will enhance surveillance to detect any potential human cases. Poultry workers are considered as a higher risk group as they might have been exposed to H5 affected poultry. Although so far no human cases of avian influenza have been reported in Hong Kong in relation to this incident, you are reminded to stay vigilant and pay special attention to poultry workers who develop symptoms and signs compatible with avian influenza.
Please report any suspected cases to the Central Notification Office (CENO) of
CHP via fax (2477 2770), phone (2477 2772) or CENO On-line
(www.chp.gov.hk/ceno). I attach again the Reporting Criteria for Human
Influenza A(H5N1) for your easy reference (see Annex). For reporting outside office
hours, please contact Medical Control Officer (MCO) of DH at Pager: 7116 3300 call
9179. Please also refer patients fulfilling the reporting criteria to public hospitals for
further clinical management. Thank you.
Yours faithfully,
(Dr. SK CHUANG)
Consultant Community Medicine (Communicable Disease)
Centre for Health Protection
Department of Health
Annex:
Reporting criteria for Human Influenza A (H5N1) infection
An individual fulfilling both the Clinical Criteria AND Epidemiological Criteria
should be reported for further investigation.
Clinical Criteria
A person with acute respiratory illness, characterized by fever (temperature >38oC)
AND one or more of the following:
cough, sore throat, shortness of breath, and difficulty breathing; OR
person with severe pneumonia; OR
person died of unexplained acute respiratory illness.
Epidemiological Criteria
One or more of the following exposures in the 7 days prior to symptom onset:
contact with a human case of influenza A (H5N1); OR
contact with poultry or wild birds or their remains or to environments contaminated
by their faeces in countries/areas with documented avian influenza H5N1 infection
in birds and/or humans in the recent 6 months see List of affected areas ;OR
consumption of raw or undercooked poultry products in countries/areas with
documented avian influenza H5N1 infection in poultry and/or humans in the recent
6 months see List of affected areas ; OR
close contact with a confirmed H5N1 infected animal other than poultry or wild
birds; OR
worked in a laboratory that is processing samples from persons or animals that are
suspected from avian influenza infection
The list of affected areas is regularly uploaded to the Centre for Health Protection
(CHP) website (http://www.info.gov.hk/info/flu/eng/global.htm).
HK: Outbreak of upper respiratory tract infection under close watch
Outbreak of upper respiratory tract infection under close watch
The Centre for Health Protection (CHP) of the Department of Health today (December 8) urged members of the public and management of institutions to take preventive measures against respiratory tract infection by observing strict environmental and personal hygiene.
The appeal was made during CHP's investigation of a report of upper respiratory tract infection outbreak in an elderly home in the Eastern District.
As of today, 21 people were affected. Eighteen residents and three staff members, comprising seven men and 14 women aged from 25 to 96, developed symptoms of upper respiratory tract infection, including fever, cough, runny nose and sore throat between November 15 and December 7.
Among them, 18 consulted visiting doctor or out-patient clinics and three others were admitted to the Pamela Youde Nethersole Eastern Hospital. One has been discharged. All of the affected are in stable condition.
CHP officials have conducted field visits to the institution and provided health advice to the staff.
To prevent respiratory tract infection, the public are advised to adopt the following measures:
* Build up good body immunity by having a proper diet, regular exercise and adequate rest, reducing stress and avoiding smoking;
* Maintain good personal hygiene, and wash hands after sneezing or coughing, and wear a mask when having symptoms of respiratory tract infections;
* Maintain good ventilation; and
* Avoid visiting crowded places with poor ventilation.
Members of the public, particularly children, elderly people and those with chronic diseases, should wear face masks and consult their doctors for medical advice promptly if they develop symptoms of respiratory tract infection.
Ends/Monday, December 8, 2008
Three babies with the disease have died in the hospital blocked the parents requested an autopsy
Baby, "intussusception" died in the hospital
According to the family of the deceased, on November 29 in the morning the infant diarrhea, then to the Yulin City hospital for children, doctors said on transmission fluid on the three-day trip, the night after the infusion condition worsened and the child to the hospital, the doctor on duty said: "Which child do not Shit, and not cry? "Let them go home, the results of her crying one night. 30, the morning after the transfusion, children oblique eyes, face move, I draw, to hold the emergency room, doctors fought a needle pin calcium. 14:00 hospitalized after a blood test, doctors said the child's normal calcium. Doctors suspected sick in the head needs to be done within 24 hours ambulatory EEG. But at 15 o'clock on the December 1, so doctors Coordination after they bought the battery only 4 GI EEG, the results of the EEG to the death of a child did not finish. Condition worsened as a result of a child, the doctor called ultra-B, resulting in Room B-chao said that many people do tomorrow. At 3:00 on the 2nd and more children with a high fever, vomiting, then pus, not crying, the doctor on duty they take heat wiping towels, said the baby was sick for some time. Doctors also suspect that "intussusception" opened the ultra-B and X radiation alone, after finishing diagnosed as "intussusception." Go after the surgery, doctors said, there are two treatments: a direct operation, an air enema. As early as 9:00 the beginning of the air enema, the former three times normal, the fourth increase pressure on the morale, when black children lips, legs and feet fixed, so doctors have an operation to have a child on the fourth floor and found difficulty in breathing. Doctors in the rescue operations that do not carry out artificial respiration, after several rescue, doctors said the child to die so that they give up treatment and signature. Hospital did not give them the "death" conclusion, but did not give notice of death.
Dec. 4, they apply for an autopsy, requested to identify the cause of death related to accountability and responsibility, but police do not accept the application, the Drum Tower at about 8:00 that night to the police station more than 30 people and the families of their consultations so that the dead babies and sleep in the hospital Office of the President of the discussion say the elderly away, the police station after a group of four or five people to pull them down one by one, dead babies taken away by force, grandmother fainted on the spot to the ground. 5 in the morning they said the two sides to discuss Wang Yuanzhang altercation took place, and then forcibly taken away by two police station. They were very angry, request an autopsy! For their children to seek justice!
Be gratified hospital consultations
Reporters at the hospital to see the two 70-year-old man sleeping in the wards of the dead babies and the Office of the President, has 5 days, Hui said his uncle was president of the ground, fainted on the spot.
In this interview with the reporter in charge of the hospital's Medical Lvyuan Zhang, in an interview Lvyuan Chang Hui-down uncle denied this. He said the hospital to ensure the safety of medical malpractice, but the inevitable will happen. The treatment of "intussusception" the risk of disease to a certain extent, we have the responsibility to bear, not our responsibility is based on the families of the dead babies vulnerable groups, through the normal channels of consultation with the families of the dead babies. But the families of the dead babies not only downtown but also occupied with the Office of the ward so that I can not work properly. Reporters died in hospital records to see children on December 2 in the evening 8:52 died.
Dec. 8 interview with reporters at the police station Drum Tower, the instructor by Wang told reporters questions, evaded the question. After a telephone interview with reporters Zhao Juchang Health Bureau, said that the Board of Health is to support the hospital, the body in the hospital after two days all the bad.
In an interview with reporters that in recent days Yulin City Children's Hospital of contracting this disease, two babies have died, which is third, at the same time the president confirmed this fact. (Reporter Gao Shuai Shi Hui-peng)
Macao three nursery schools in dozens of students infected with enterovirus group
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has collected samples of some of the sick child will be inspected, of which 2 samples detected in EV71-intestinal virus. Health supervision and guidance have been investigating on-site day care for cleansing and disinfection, and other infection control measures and ordered the ban temporarily closed, blocking the spread among young children. Nursery has to be completely clean and disinfect the environment.
-snip-
In addition, the Health Bureau received two schools and residential cluster of gastroenteritis on the reports, the Taipa is the Anglican School (Macau) kindergarten and a source of hope. Anglican School kindergarten last week, there are 9 children vomiting or diarrhea symptoms, of which there is a group of 7 children, less severe diseases, medical treatment has come. The source of hope for an infant homes, as at 9, the cumulative total of 5 infants and young children vomiting or diarrhea symptoms, of which 4 were required hospital treatment, is currently in stable condition. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has collected some of the bodies of two children with testing samples.
Multi-gastroenteritis virus occurred in autumn and winter, very easily in crowded places, such as homes, schools and nurseries took place. All nurseries, schools, homes and similar institutions, where the incidence of the collective, should immediately contact Health Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, in real time in order to follow up.
Hunan Loudi supermarket goods have been hundreds of millions of people looting a space

The causes of things: money owed to suppliers to discuss
On December 10 in the morning, Loudi City, the private market Jia Jia Le Supermarket nearly 50 suppliers that the boss in Loudi three teachers in the village next to the supermarket last night, suddenly closed, then, went to the supermarket to find the owner owed a few Did not check on more than 100 million loan. In the boss does not explicitly agreed to the settlement, many suppliers began Cargary music stores clean up their own goods. 10:30 to Xu, inside the supermarket to move goods more and more suppliers. Subsequently, another person to help recover the debt because the supermarket is not the boss, have begun to join the "camp", things have started to move debt, resulting in scenes of chaos at one time.

Developments: in the vicinity of the public began to take part in
As the Kerry family at the supermarket private market, when many people in a nearby shopping, to see Kerry family supermarket within a taken place behind the scenes, many members of the public one after another into the supermarket and started looting the material inside the supermarket. As the situation was not controlled in the process of looting also occurred in the wrangling with each other and fighting. 12:50 to Xu, the cargo was compared with a full range of supermarket looting of goods by a space. Speaking on condition of anonymity told reporters that members of the public, the looting has caused nearly 100 million loss, the current Loudi City police have been involved in the handling of this incident.
Thai government urged the public to pay attention to the situation on the ground (Hong Kong Wen)
A Government spokesman said today (December 10) reminded members of the plan for the people of Thailand, before leaving to closely monitor the situation on the ground. In particular, there is a need for the people of Bangkok, they should first determine the flight and transportation arrangements. In Bangkok, members of the public should be careful and pay attention to changes in the situation on the ground and to avoid crowds and demonstrations.
I was away people who need assistance may contact the department's Assistance to Hong Kong Residents Unit hotline at (852) 1868.
HK: The effectiveness of the vaccine of avian flu have grown up with the chickens and drop
AFCD Assistant Director Thomas Sit pointed out that the injection of live chickens for bird flu vaccine is not 100 percent effective. The effectiveness of the vaccine will also grow up with the chickens and the decline in farms there is a need for chickens to fight in the second needle.
He said that many are from the direction of the search for the origin of the virus, but so far there were no cases of smuggling of chicken.
Dr Sit said that the Agriculture, Fisheries and Conservation Department are still investigating the Yuen Long farm outbreak of avian influenza at its source, in addition to a sample test, is also conducting gene sequencing tests to find out whether there is a variant of the virus.
HK: The port hears the abstract

Caption: The chicken fence worker lines up accepts the protection center personnel to inquire.
The cheung sha wan 15,000 domesticated fowls destroy now
[Eastern daily paper special news]Because the quarantine area chicken house once had the chicken only to transport to the cheung sha wan temporary domesticated fowl wholesale market, in the field more than 15,000 domesticated fowls also receives implicates, today will be destroyed. The domesticated fowl field erupts the feeling helpless once more to the bird flu, described that is “a shell tear”, hoped that the government follows up this time eruption reason, the Du 絕 similar event occurs once more.
Commerce “a shell tear”
The cheung sha wan temporary domesticated fowl wholesale market yesterday had live chicken 15,550, middle 7000 were inland live chickens, 8550 were the local live chickens, the complete chicken will only destroy in today. Yesterday in the afternoon, in the field had the sanitation worker clean and 灑 on the decontaminating powder, also often moves and the clean chicken coop, one side still had live chicken's chicken coop to lay aside. Hong Kong Live Domesticated fowl Wholesale chairman of the chamber of commerce Xu Mingtuan kills the chicken event feeling helpless to this, described by “a shell tear”. He expressed that estimates difficultly temporarily loses, only hoped that the government follows up the chicken house to erupt bird flu's reason, inquired into earnestly is which one step has the problem, prevents the event to occur again. New Territory raises chickens same business meeting vice-Director Li Liangji also saying that not yet estimates loses, if the government take the residential safety as a reason, endures sells the live chicken on 21st, the field is unable to dispute, one side only energy “business buries”. He indicated that because many chicken houses have handed over the sign, other chicken houses are affected are unable the chicken, stores up live chicken quantity compares erupts time this year the bird flu few.
Calls for better methods of social work against H5N1 avian influenza virus
香港渔护署署长张少卿表示,有关行动以市民健康为首要考虑;当局将继续测试,并与海关及其它部门追踪鸡只供应源头及病毒来源。 Director of the Hong Kong Agriculture, Fisheries and Conservation, she said that the operation of public health to be a primary consideration; will continue to test and the Customs and Excise Department and other departments to track the source of supply of chickens and the source of the virus.
据了解,食环署十一日晚基本完成销毁全港四百多个零售点、包括街市及新鲜粮食店合共大约二千九百只活鸡的工作,并将继续跟进无营业的零售点。 It is understood that the department on the 11th night of Hong Kong completed the destruction of more than 400 retail outlets, including markets and fresh provision shops a total of about 2900 chickens, and will continue to follow up with the retail business .
分析指出,这次在多个街市发现禽流感病毒,显示人感染的风险增加。 Analysis pointed out that a number of markets found that the bird flu virus, indicating an increased risk of human infection. 这是一个值得高度重视的警号。 This is a high degree of attention to the alarm. 当局及时决定在街市层面杀鸡固然必要,但恢复活鸡供应后,街市的风险依然存在。 Authorities in a timely manner at the market level, the decision to kill a chicken, of course, necessary, but the resumption of live chicken supply, market risk still exists. 为了解决没完没了的杀鸡困扰,当局应该参考澳门和内地的做法,尽快实行“街市活鸡不过夜”,以有效避免病毒在街市交叉感染的可能性。 In order to solve the problem of endless slaughter of chickens, the authorities should refer to the Mainland and Macao, as soon as possible "but the night of live chickens in markets" in order to effectively prevent cross-infection of the virus in the market. 同时,香港应加快落实中央屠宰,真正实行“人鸡分离”,切断禽流感向人传染的途径。 At the same time, Hong Kong should speed up the implementation of central slaughtering, implement the rule of "separation of the chicken people," cut off the transmission of avian flu to people.
另一方面,加强对街市的监控,特别是防止街市出现禽流感病毒,应该是今后防范禽流感的一个重点。 On the other hand, strengthen market surveillance, especially in markets to prevent avian flu virus should be in the future to guard against bird flu a priority.
香港是世界上首个爆发人类感染禽流感的地区。 Hong Kong is the world's first outbreak of bird flu. 一九九七年香港爆发全球首宗禽流感个案,更导致六人死亡。 1997 outbreak in Hong Kong the world's first bird flu cases, six people were killed. 政府当年销毁了一百三十万只家禽。 The Government was destroyed 1,300,000 poultry. 较近一次致命禽流感病毒入侵香港街市,是在二零零一年。 Close to a deadly bird flu virus from entering Hong Kong market, in 2001. 当时街市和鸡场都有样本呈阳性反应,当局杀了全港一百多万只鸡,同时禁止开档卖活鸡。 At that time, farms and markets have positive results, the Hong Kong authorities slaughtered more than 1,000,000 chickens, at the same time prohibiting the opening of files to sell live chickens.
政府现时正在追寻这次病鸡源头,到目前为止,仍未验出农场鸡只有问题。 Government is to trace the source of chickens so far not been found to have only a question of the chicken farms. 香港有评论认为,无论这次肆虐的病毒是否来自走私鸡,当局为保障市民健康和鸡农鸡贩的合法经营,都须严打走私鸡。 Hong Kong, there are comments that, regardless of whether or not the outbreak of the virus from poultry smuggling, protection of public health authorities for chicken farmers and chicken vendors in the operation of legitimate, must crack down hard on smuggling of chicken. “走私鸡来源不明,规避了严格的饲养和检疫规条,对鸡档员工和市民健康构成风险,档主廉价入货捡了便宜,自己其实是在冒犯法之险,而且入了病鸡后,遇上杀鸡,停业二十一天,可能得不偿失,更连累正当经营的同行和养鸡业。” "Smuggling of chicken of unknown origin, to avoid the strict breeding and quarantine rules on chicken stalls and staff members of the public health risk, low-cost stall into the seized goods cheaper, in fact, their risk of breaking the law, and to the chickens after , The case of chickens, closed down 21 days, could be counter-productive, but also result in the proper operation of the poultry industry and peers. "
香港特区食物及卫生局局长周一岳十二日表示,要研究加强香港对禽流感的防控能力,包括考虑专家建议,禁止活鸡在街市存放过夜等。 Hong Kong Special Administrative Region Secretary for Health and Food York Chow said on the 12th, it is necessary to strengthen the study on Hong Kong's avian flu prevention and control, including experts consider the proposal to ban live chickens kept in the markets overnight, and so on. 他说,四个街市验出禽流感病毒显示香港的防控能力要重新评估,他认为现时的运鸡方式可能未能有效防止禽流感散播,将同业界商讨改善方法。 He said that the four markets found to have bird flu prevention and control of Hong Kong's ability to re-evaluate his view that the existing transport chickens may not effectively prevent the spread of avian flu, with the industry to discuss ways to improve.
HK "This year's winter do not live to eat!"

"to do this winter without eating chicken!" When the Government announced days before the approach of winter as a result of an increase in the Mainland live chickens to Hong Kong twice yesterday suddenly announced a farm in Lau Fau Shan, Yuen Long, the outbreak of bird flu, two Unusual deaths of chickens per cent; 3 120 dead chickens and chicken samples test results showed that all samples containing H5 avian influenza virus. The Government immediately announced that sales farms within 3 km range of 90,000 chickens and announced the sale of live chickens in Hong Kong three weeks, the public will not be able to buy live chickens to do section. An infectious disease specialist refers to the unusual events that vaccinated chickens also died, may be related to the vaccine has not changed for six years, relating to failure.
-snip-
Chicken farms as a result of the incident just last Friday through the Agriculture, Fisheries and Conservation Department's serum test is indeed safe to the market after 3000 the supply of chicken and had to stay in Cheung Sha Wan Wholesale Poultry Market for a period of time, it will be destroyed today by the The impact of the nearly 10,000 chickens. However, York Chow believes that low-risk retail outlets, the department will be in the market for big cleaning. Hong Kong has emerged as a result of the bird flu epidemic in Hong Kong's 21 days of the ban on chicken farms in Hong Kong and the Mainland chicken to be exported.
-snip-
In addition to the vaccine did not's "sentinel chickens", the dead hens lay eggs, there are also vaccines have been playing chicken deaths. The vaccine is ineffective, Hong Kong Director of the Center for Infectious Diseases and infections what good means, the bird flu virus mutate constantly, but in Hong Kong since 2002 for the vaccination of chickens, six years is still with the use of a vaccine has not changed, I believe this The outbreak of bird flu, with the low effectiveness of the vaccine-related; added into the winter, will increase the risk of outbreak of bird flu-snip-
Hong Kong begins mass cull of birds at marketplace
The outbreak near the border with China was the city's first in five years despite mass vaccination of the birds, prompting concern that the virus might have mutated.
"A vaccine's effectiveness today will not be the same like what it was five years ago. So this time, could it be that that the vaccine may not be as effective in fighting the virus? This possibility remains," said Ho Pak-leung, a microbiologist at the University of Hong Kong.
Workers clad in masks, white medical suits and black rubber gloves began the culling in a wholesale market on Wednesday. Culling also continued for the second day in areas within a 3 km radius of the infected farm.
A government spokeswoman said some 3,000 chickens had been destroyed on Tuesday but the process may take sometime to complete.
"We aim to complete the task as soon as possible," the spokeswoman said without giving a time frame.
Hong Kong health authorities raised the city's bird flu alert level to "serious" on Tuesday after the H5 virus killed dozens of chickens at a farm.
Laboratories in the city were now trying to determine the precise identity of the virus. A leading expert said it was likely to turn out to be the highly pathogenic H5N1 strain, which turns up regularly in flocks in Asia, parts of Europe and Africa.
Although H5N1 is mainly a disease among birds, it may mutate into a form that spreads easily among people.
If that happens, it could trigger a pandemic and kill millions. Even in its current hard-to-catch form, H5N1 has infected 387 people since 2003, killing 245 of them.
Manipur sounds high alert following bird flu in Assam
The State Veterinary department had asked security personnel on National Highways (NH) 39 and 53 to stop the entry of poultry products.
The state government was forced to take up measures to check the outbreak of the disease, as the state had already experienced its outbreak last year.
State Veterinary Director Th Dorendro today said, ''Bird flu was detected at Chingmeirong, Imphal East, in July and culling of chicken as carried within a radius of five kilometers from the place where the first case was detected. Lakh of chickens were culled and buried”.
Veterinary officials said there was no ban on sales and consumption of chicken throughout the state and special measures would also be taken up in the international border areas, especially at Moreh, the main trading centre of Manipur and Myanmar.
Recombinomics: Hong Kong H5N1 Outbreak Signals Vaccine Failure
Hong Kong H5N1 Outbreak Signals Vaccine Failure
Recombinomics Commentary 13:59
December 10, 2008
SAR's biggest chicken farms - Fung Kong Tsuen in Yuen Long - revealed that 200 of its birds had dropped dead.
A number of the dead chickens had been inoculated against the flu, sparking concerns over the efficacy of the vaccine and a possible mutation of the virus.
The above comments regarding the H5N1 outbreak on a large Hong Kong farm again raises concerns of a vaccine failure. These concerns were raised over the summer when H5N1 was detected in a number of live markets in Hong Kong (see updated map). The vaccine in use in Hong Kong is directed against low path H5N2 in circulation 10 years ago, and has been losing effectiveness as H5N1 evolves.
A large number of H5N1 sequences from the 2007/2008 outbreak in wild birds in Hong Kong have been released (see list here here here here here) and these sequences are two Fujian sub-clades (2.3.2 and 2.3.4) in HA although the other seven gene segments are largely 2.3.4. Human cases have been reported in Shenzhen and Guangdong and those sequences were 2.3.4. However, the HA 2.3.2 sequences migrated to the north last spring and were found in whooper swans in Japan as well as outbreaks in South Korea and Russia. A culler/soldier in South Korea was symptomatic and was H5 PCR confirmed, although South Korea denied that he was H5N1 infected (but he promptly recovered after treatment with Tamiflu).
The presence of H5N1 in vaccinated flocks on a farm in Hong Kong, as well as wet markets in Hong Kong during the summer, raises concerns that H5N1 is evading the outdated vaccine, and may be circulating at low levels due to partial immunity in vaccinated flocks.
Release of sequence data from the H5N1 outbreaks over the summer, as well as the current outbreak, would be useful.
Tuesday, December 9, 2008
The ultra poisonous bird flu raids the port
Protects attire's Yuhushu personnel complete, is having an accident the chicken house to kill the chicken and the processing chicken corpse. (Mr. Wu absorbs boldly)
Seizes the life bird flu strong trend to raid the port, is separated by for six years to enter the local chicken house again. Yuen Long Liufu Mountain mansion village chicken Bai Ling a chicken house 200 chicken dies one after another, confirmed that infects the H5 bird flu, middle the company has injected the prevention vaccine the chicken only also catches an illness the death, the anxious bird flu variety to has been possible to resist the vaccine.
The Hong Kong government destroys in immediately the quarantine area two chicken houses and in the cheung sha wan domesticated fowl wholesale markets the nearly 100,000 live chickens, is 2 years later the biggest scale kills the chicken motion, is also Hong Kong after 97 years become the whole world first human exposure bird flu's place, ninth massacre chicken. The authority simultaneously forbids the Hong Kong chicken house to leave the chicken and inland live chicken loses the port on 21st, food and sanitation bureau chief Monday the mountain speaks “this year to make the winter not to have the live chicken”, and said that once has the chicken house to erupt the bird flu again, will consider that will kill off the Hong Kong 600,000 live chickens.
Since 97 ninth time has killed the chicken
This is erupts the bird flu after 3 year in January Yuen Long many chicken houses, for the first time again has the local chicken house to erupt the bird flu epidemic. Cause troubles the chicken house located at the Liufu Mountain mansion village, the day before yesterday started to have 60 chickens not to be unusual dies, the sentry chicken which including served as a kind of chicken which reproduction, has vaccinated and has vaccinated chicken. Yuhushu receives a telegram the appearance to examine three dead chickens and 120 chicken manure samples, yesterday the fast test result confirmed in the morning the bird flu assumes the positive reaction to H5, the dead chicken number after that increases to 200. In the chicken house six workers are also escorted to yesterday the Majialie Hospital to accept the isolation medical inspection, has not had the unusual symptom completely. After Monday the mountain yesterday and the bird flu directed the committee held a meeting, the bird flu strain rank promotion is “serious”, cause troubled the chicken house nearby three kilometers scopes to list as the quarantine area, and dispatched an official the lock to destroy in immediately the area including to have an accident the chicken house two chicken house altogether more than 80,000 live chickens. Because a chicken quantity are too many, the authority only could kill yesterday 1/3 live chickens. As for still parked the live chicken which more than ten thousand only comes from the identical chicken house in the cheung sha wan temporary domesticated fowl wholesale market, will destroy most quickly in today. This is slaughters 900,000 live chickens after 2 year authority, in view of the bird flu adopts the biggest scale to kill the chicken motion. Because the domesticated fowl industry draws back the sign plan to terminate voluntarily, therefore this official prescription kills a chicken every time, will only compensate 30 Yuan.
The bird flu chicken fears has entered the residential stomach
It is reported that cause troubled the chicken house still to have the chicken last Friday, in other words, resident possibly already under did not know the circumstances of the matter eats food the bird flu chicken. Monday the mountain refers to, before this batch of chickens only ship out the chicken house, already through the viral test, in the downtown live chicken daily under the clear policy, should the total sell or slaughtering, after the chicken only dies, the bird flu disseminates ability to decrease largely generally, in addition the chicken house does not have the chicken repeatedly in this week, believed that virus the risk which erupts in the retail sales stratification plane is not big. Regarding has the vaccinating chicken only also to catch an illness the death, he refers to has not been able to confirm that at present the bird flu the variety, will again make whether already the gene arrangement and the research, and appraised the vaccine effectiveness again.
Eruption momentarily Hong Kong kills the chicken again
Moreover, at strain bird flu “serious” under rank, cannot output the chicken besides all local chicken houses in 21st only, simultaneously must forbid the inland live domesticated fowl to lose the port comprehensively on 21st, watches the bird including chicken Miao Ji, in other words, the authority just announced that will increase inland live chicken before the winter solstice for port quantity one time to the daily 14,000 policies i.e. time becomes invalid.
Monday the mountain said that is directs according to the international agricultural grain organization, decided suspends inland live chicken supplying the port, “I may the words give everybody to listen, this year will make the winter not to have the live chicken.”Yuhushu will carefully examine has an accident the chicken house biological security measure, including against trammel net whether or not breakage, staff whether once to stain the wild bird excrement and so on, later also will do an inspection the Hong Kong chicken house and the extraction sample, if discovered will again have the chicken house to erupt the bird flu, will not remove meets Hong Kong to kill the chicken.
The Kowloon downtown chicken sells the Ling elder sister to lose the port feeling to the interior of the palace live chicken to be surprised again, referred to straight “has 冇 makes a mistake ﹗” she to say on the winter solstice, will compare ordinary day sells two, 300 chickens, estimated that on 21st business will drop sharply next 30-40%.
The chicken sells Liang Taiyi the feeling helpless, refers to the winter solstice only to be able to sell the ice fresh chicken to give the food shop, worried that buys live chicken's frequent guest outflow specially, estimated that can lose a three point business. Has the love to eat the live chicken the resident to sigh says, celebrates a holiday owes the chicken to be a pity really alone that after also has the resident learned about the event yesterday, rushes to the downtown to buy the last live chicken. �
The authority dispatches an official to continue in the morning to kill epidemic disease chicken
The bird flu raids the port the approximately 100,000 birds destructions
Not spits blood the mouth-watering sickness chicken to die serenely
For twenty years never erupt
Huang Yiquan refers to, morning of the day before yesterday received in the field worker informs, to refer to the hen house to have more than ten 20 sentry chickens to die suddenly, about 10:00 Xu Ganfan the chicken house, after examined the viewpoint to calculate the discovery, besides sentry chicken, but also several hen death, had the feeling situation seriously then immediately to inform Yuhushu. This bureau dispatches an official to examine the dead chicken and to extract a over hundred chicken sample to return to bureau the chemical examination, in the evening then dispatches an official to enter and be stationed in the farm, forbids the chicken only to ship, yesterday confirmed the complete sample assumes the positive reaction to the bird flu. He said that involves the bird flu chicken only to altogether have three batch, is from 40 to 50th the big meat chicken, the total quantity approximately 13,000, have an accident the hen house to concentrate in the chicken house central location, to yesterday afternoon 4:00, the dead chicken number increases to more than 200. He said that the chicken house total area 150,000 squares feet, the hen house approximately 20, from suppose the hatching field, the partial chicken seedling confesses is self-sufficient, every day approximately some 1000 meat chicken supply market condition, but the matter sends the same day and does not have the chicken. The yellow emphasis, the chicken house had stipulated according to the authority that makes the full biological security and the anti-epidemic measures, including against que net, the disinfection tank, made the environment to spurt 灑 the disinfection and only makes the vaccine injection for the chicken regularly and so on, the past more than 20 years, the chicken house has never erupted the bird flu or the chicken collective death, although chicken house in migratory bird area, but periphery recently and did not have had discovered the dead bird corpse, did not understand why the chicken only still did receive the viral invasion. He said that this chicken loathsome appearance and the former bird flu chicken only presents the eyeball to explode the blood, to spit blood, symptoms and so on class saliva to be different, this chicken “dies the suitable nature and clean”, but altogether chicken only, only then ten eight die, has not presented the big piece sickness to send the death, incomprehensible solution. Yuhushu wears the protection clothing personnel in large numbers, yesterday afternoon 4:00 enters in the chicken house, 焗 kills chicken by the gas, admits in again the black plastic bag, then transports to the junkyard. Health protection center group of doctors and nurse, yesterday about 4:00 pm the appearance, inspects the body for the chicken house staff, the decide finally sends to hospital six workers the isolation quarantine, as for field host Huang Yiquan, although does not need to enter in the cultivation area to work, must keep in the chicken house to observe for one week.
The chicken house worker -six people escorted to the hospital isolation.
Against birds and beasts epidemic disease proliferates the chicken house six people to isolate
[Daily Sun special news]After the chicken house erupts the bird flu, health protection center greatly for anxious, in perhaps chicken house proprietor and the staff the move, yesterday summoned two ambulances, by wore the complete set to protect clothing's rescue patrol will send to hospital the examination. The hospital administrative bureau started the serious strain rank, cautious against presents the human exposure bird flu case.
The protection center yesterday evening summoned the ambulance to enter the chicken house, six rescue patrols did not dare to lower one's guard, before receiving for shipment four female two male staff, put on the complete set protection clothing, to wear the mouthpiece and the glove, made the scene atmosphere to be extremely anxious.
After that puts on mouthpiece's six staff, an every three people of vehicle, gets on the ambulance separately, the rescue patrol searches hot and the preliminary health examination immediately for them, escorts to Margaret by the ambulance the fierce hospital infectious disease center.The eruption bird flu's chicken house, including Master Mr. and Mrs. Huang Yiquan and the staff altogether nine people, six contacts the chicken staff only to send to hospital the isolation observation frequently, field main husbands and wives does not need to be hospitalized, but because the department of health to their prescription antivirotic medicine sensitive luck, another chicken house odd job past one month has not gone to work, does not need to accept the supervision.
Promotion to “serious strain” rank
After the medical department central infectious disease and the emergency committee yesterday held the emergency meeting, decided that the promotion bird flu guarded against the rank to “the serious strain”, and took the corresponding measures (to see table). The health protection center and the medical department stockpile 26,200,000 grain of antivirotic medicines now, the preparation momentarily prescription give the doubtful bird flu patient, but middle 70% are assumes the antibiotic to flu and the bird flu sensitive luck. Hong Kong Hospital Pharmacist Academic society educates inspector general Cui Junming to worry that the sensitive lucky antibiotic nature is getting more and more serious, appealed the government increases the musical sense clear margin.
The health protection center and the medical department stockpile 18,500,000 grain of sensitive lucks, 1,700,000 grain of musical sense to be clear now, and 6,000,000 grain of diamond amines. Cui Junming indicated that each large-scale Public hospital storage's sensitive Fuyue foot 夠 200 people take on fifth, “uses for to prevent on the foot 夠, eruption certainly not 夠.”Cui pointed out that the sensitive luck increases day after day the antibiotic nature is anxious, the government should order the musical sense to be clear early. In order to exempt flu and the bird flu appears mixes the cards the effect, Cui Junming appealed that the high-risk public figure and the medical care personnel inject flu needle early.
Reminds doctor to submit a report the doubtful case
North area hospital acute disease room manager Zhong Zhanhong indicated that the hospital pharmacy has stockpiled the antivirotic medicine, for has when the need uses, the Hong Kong experience multiple bird flu kills the chicken event, the acute disease room front medical care personnel had quite the experience to deal with the doubtful infection bird flu to treat, including prepares to protect the clothing complete.
The health protection center will send a letter reminds Hong Kong doctor to submit a report suspected that the human exposure bird flu case, unites with the medical department strengthens to the domesticated fowl employee's health supervision, and sets up the hot line 2125 1122 to supply the domesticated fowl employee and the resident inquires.
The medical department and the department of health guard against the bird flu measure
The acute disease hospital ward visitation time limit to not be more than every day for four hours, and each time does not surpass two visitation public figures.
Convalesces and the duplicate Kang hospital ward visitation time to not surpass every day for six hours, and each time does not surpass two visitation public figures.
The reminder public public figures maintain both hands are clean and the health, has the respiratory infections symptom patient and the visitor in the hospital and in the clinic scope, must wear the surgical department mouthpiece.
The health protection center sets up the hot line 2125 1122, inquires for the domesticated fowl employee and the resident.
Hong Kong chicken farms in the outbreak of avian flu in Hong Kong to suspend live chicken supply for 21 days
Hong Kong, another outbreak of bird flu.
FEHD and the Agriculture, Fisheries and Conservation Department in the chicken market and the Cheung Sha Wan poultry wholesale market for cleaning large, to prevent the virus from breeding and build up.
Confirmed H5N1 2008
West Java
Tangerang
Mustang (47) - Sym: 12/2 Died: 12/13
Diane (21) - Sym: 12/15 Died: 12/25
Yuni Fadilah (16) - Sym: 12/30 Died: 1/15
Seti (8) - Sym: 1/7 Died: 1/18
GR (30) - Sym: 1/14 Died: 1/24
MIY (9) - Died: 1/27
NAS (32) - Sym: 1/17 Died: 1/29
RF (31) - Sym: 1/18 Died: 1/31
Virda Sari (23) - Sym: 1/19 Died: 1/27
SU/SN (29) - Sym: 1/22 Died: 2/2
SA (38) - Sym: 1/24 Adm: 1/26 Recovered
SA’s Daughter - Sym: 2/2 Adm: 2/8 Recovered
SL/LS (34) - Sym: 5/29 Died: 6/3
Asnawi (33) - Sym: (7/3?) Died: 7/10
Joki (19) - Sym: (Clinic 7/27) Died: 7/31
Subang
Agus Youhadi - Sym: 3/19 Died: 3/26
Gandaria
Istimqomah (15) - Sym: 5/7 Died: 5/14
Bekasi
Zah - Sym: 3/19 Died: 3/28
Cilongok
TM (32) - Sym: 1/3 Died: 1/10
Sumedang
Tini Suhartini (54) - Sym: (?) Died: 5/9
Jakarta South
HAN/Muhammad Andika - Sym: 2/2 Died: 2/15
Jakarta East
2 Year Old - Sym: 11/18 Died: 11/29
Central Java
Soko
Alif Tri Anggoro Putro - Sym: 2/3 Died: 2/10
Msh (3) - Sym: 4/17 Died: 4/23
Semarang
Dewi Sartika (15) - Sym: (10/28 on or before) Died: 11/7 (Not considered by the Indo. Ministry of Health)
West Sumatra
Pandang
Alifa/Anisa - Sym: 3/17 Adm: 3/24 Recovered
Riau
NW (9) - Sym: 11/7 Adm: 11/12 Recovered
Recombinomics: H5N1 Fatality in East Jakarta Raises Pandemic Concerns
H5N1 Fatality in East Jakarta Raises Pandemic Concerns
Recombinomics Commentary 17:57
December 9, 2008
The second case, a 2-year-old female from East Jakarta, developed symptoms on 18 November, was hospitalized on 26 November and died on 29 November. Laboratory tests have confirmed infection with the H5N1 avian influenza virus. Initial investigations into the source of her infection suggest exposure at a live bird market.
The above comment from the most recent WHO situation update describes a second recently H5N1 confirmed case in Indonesia. The above case was in East Jakarta, where there have been many previously confirmed cases. This is also true of the case in Riau. However, recent reports have indicated 50% of the poultry sold in markets in Jakarta, Banten, and West Java is H5N1 positive, raising concerns of widespread human cases in the area. The two most recent cases were reported relatively soon after confirmation. However, earlier cases were reported weeks or months after confirmation, raising serious concerns.
In addition to the news blackout on confirmed cases, other lab confirmed cases and clusters have been denied and in other cases, index cases of H5N1 confirmed clusters have been said to be due to lung inflammation, dengue fever, and typhus.
The concerns surrounding these cases has been compounding by a withholding of samples from third party analysis, and a lack of sequences data. The last human H5N1 sequences are from patients who died almost two years ago (January 2007).
Recently a large PCR confirmed cluster was reported in Makassar, and was reported to be lab confirmed was denied by the Ministry of Health. The denial was followed by the placement of a WHO team into the region to monitor H5N1 in poultry. The H5N1 situation in poultry has also been unclear since Indonesia has not filed an OIE report since 2006 and has halted shipment of poultry samples to the WHO regional lab in Australia.
These denials of lab confirmed cases and the withholding of samples and sequences have raised serious pandemic concerns.
Timely reports of confirmed cases and more interactions with third parties, including release of samples and sequences, would be useful.
Recombinomics: H5N1 Case in Riau Indonesia Confirmed
H5N1 Case in Riau Indonesia Confirmed
Recombinomics Commentary 15:31
December 9, 2008
It was not immediately clear why the WHO toll does not include a 15-year-old Indonesian girl in central Java whose doctor said she had died in early November. Presence of the virus had been confirmed in a health ministry lab, according to Agus Suryanto, head of the medical team treating the girl.
The above comments confirm an H5N1 case in Riau Province and question why a fatal infection of a 15F in central Java was not reported. The WHO situation update also described confirmation of a fatally infected 2F from East Jakarta.
The 9F had been described by the local media, but the 2F was not. However, there have been a large number of recent suspect cases and clusters in the local media, raising concerns over undercounts, as indicated in Reuter’s comment on the lab confirmed 15F.
The reporting of the two recent cases is a marked improvement over reports of earlier cases this year, which were delayed by weeks or months. However, the steady stream of suspect cases or clusters in Indonesia and reports that 50% of poultry sold in Java was H5N1 positive create causes for concern.
Avian Flu Diary: WHO: Indonesia Confirms Two Human H5N1 Cases
# 2529
This announcement comes as WHO member states are gathered in Geneva for an Intergovernmental Meeting on Pandemic Influenza Preparedness, which runs through Saturday.
Indonesia confirms two human bird flu cases - WHO
09 Dec 2008 14:15:19 GMT
Source: Reuters
GENEVA, Dec 9 (Reuters) - Indonesia has confirmed two new cases of human bird flu, the first officially reported since September in the country which remains the hardest-hit by the deadly virus, the World Health Organisation said on Tuesday.
A nine-year-old girl in Riau province developed symptoms on Nov. 7 after poultry apparently died at her home, the WHO said in a statement. She was hospitalised five days later and discharged on Nov. 22 after recovering.
A two-year-old girl from East Jakarta died on Nov. 29 after developing symptoms on Nov. 18, it said. "Investigations into the source of her infection suggest exposure at a live bird market."
The two latest cases took Indonesia's known number of bird flu infections to 139, including 113 deaths, since 2003, according to the United Nations health agency.
As noted further down in this article, not included is the 15-year-old girl from central Java who's doctor publicly stated that she had died from the H5N1 virus early last month.
The WHO Update reads:
Avian influenza – situation in Indonesia – update 45
9 December 2008 -- The Ministry of Health of Indonesia has announced two new confirmed cases of human infection with the H5N1 avian influenza virus. A 9-year-old female from Riau Province developed symptoms on 7 November and was hospitalized on 12 November. She recovered and was discharged from hospital on 27 November. Laboratory tests confirmed the presence of the H5N1 avian influenza virus. Investigations into the source of her infection indicate poultry deaths at her home on 2 November.
The second case, a 2-year-old female from East Jakarta, developed symptoms on 18 November, was hospitalized on 26 November and died on 29 November. Laboratory tests have confirmed infection with the H5N1 avian influenza virus. Initial investigations into the source of her infection suggest exposure at a live bird market.
Of the 139 cases confirmed to date in Indonesia, 113 have been fatal.
The primary focus of this week's WHO gathering is to discuss, and hopefully resolve, issues pertaining to the sharing of virus samples and vaccines.
Indonesia is claiming IP (Intellectual Property) rights on viruses that emerge from within their borders, and believe that they should control their distribution and use.
Indonesia has refused to `share' virus samples until guarantees are made that they will be provided with vaccines, made from these samples, at an affordable price.
Additionally, Indonesia has been slow to report human cases of H5N1 infection - preferring to provide aggregate totals every few months instead of real-time reporting.
This dispute has been ongoing for two years, and during that time the world has had very little access to virus samples from Indonesia, creating a dangerous blind spot for scientists hoping to detect changes in the virus.
While the official death toll stands at 113 in Indonesia, due to inconsistent and oft times inaccurate testing, few observers believe that number fully reflects the situation.
Dr. Margaret Chan, Director-General of the World Health Organization, spoke at the opening of the Intergovernmental meeting (full text of speech here), and had this to say about the pandemic threat.
This meeting is yet another expression of the continuing concern about the serious consequences of an influenza pandemic. This concern is shared among governments, and among their multiple ministries, all around the world.
The concern is rightly placed, as is the emphasis on preparedness. I can think of no other health event that is so rapidly global in its sweep, or so potentially devastating in terms of human illness and deaths, and severe economic and social disruption.
WHO: Avian influenza – situation in Indonesia – update 45
9 December 2008 -- The Ministry of Health of Indonesia has announced two new confirmed cases of human infection with the H5N1 avian influenza virus. A 9-year-old female from Riau Province developed symptoms on 7 November and was hospitalized on 12 November. She recovered and was discharged from hospital on 27 November. Laboratory tests confirmed the presence of the H5N1 avian influenza virus. Investigations into the source of her infection indicate poultry deaths at her home on 2 November.
The second case, a 2-year-old female from East Jakarta, developed symptoms on 18 November, was hospitalized on 26 November and died on 29 November. Laboratory tests have confirmed infection with the H5N1 avian influenza virus. Initial investigations into the source of her infection suggest exposure at a live bird market.
Of the 139 cases confirmed to date in Indonesia, 113 have been fatal.
WHO Asked to apply the New Mechanism in sharing the Bird Flu Virus
As far as this is concerned, Indonesia joined in as well as in a series of Tri-lateral dialogue with the United States government and Australia in sharing the influenza virus H5N1 but also shared the benefit, seb agai part of the multilateral process in achieving the agreement in that case. Our presence here showed the sincerity of the intention and our efforts to overcome the occurrence of the threat pandemik bird flu and made the world of the place that was better live, said he.
Health Minister Siti Fadilah Supari, in his explanation in the Meeting of the Antar Negara Continuation of preparations for Pandemik Influenza/PIP-IGM, in Geneva, on Tuesday (9/12), local time, ask for so that the Kesehatan Body of the World (WHO) made the change significant in the distribution and the monitoring of the bird flu virus H5N1 in the WHO system. PIP IGM was part of the organisational process of the WHO Secretariat to memfinalisasi negotiations concerning shared the influenza virus H5N1 and shared the benefit that emerged from the use of the virus and a part-a part.
Menkes proposed in order to have the replacement of the Surveilans Influenza Global Network that at this time was valid with the Network of WHO influenza that more was equal and transparent, as well as enclosed the material transfer agreement that the standard, a system shared the benefit and the control was tighter the monitoring as well as the use of the virus H5N1 in the system. As far as this is concerned, the increase in knowledge and the understanding helped the formation of the framework of the mechanism of the distribution of the virus. Menkes, in the press release that was published by the Centre of Publik Departemen Communication of the Health, worried the nonexistence of the progress in the system shared the benefit, a component that was the important part of the system.
Although the aspect shared the benefit was contained in the text of the working paper that was agreed to by IGM, of Menkes said did still not understand how developed countries could send these benefits in the form of real. Hoped, confusion could in this current global economics open the road for the transparency and the better co-operation. "We had minimal knowledge concerning the short-term impact, middle, and long from this crisis for the development" of the "global health." Only, I hoped this will not stop developed countries to together develop the system beradasarkan the belief with the developing country through the system shared the benefit that emerged from the use of the virus and a part-a part, explained Menkes added.
Menkes also recommended that WHO must consider GSAID Initiative bargaining that permitted his member countries to use the investigation system that was used to manage database was open concerning bird flu free of charge. Insiatif GSAID this was begun in May 2007. Indonesia at this time refused the sending of the sample H5N1 that came from the bird flu sufferer in the country, as the form of the request so that the system shares the WHO virus menj superior was more just, transparent, and was equal. The government used cases of the registration of patent rights in the United States against strain the virus in Indonesia as proof that the available system at this time no longer functions as it should be and damaging neg ara developed where the virus came.
RSUD Soewandhie Be overwhelmed handled the Diarrhoea Patient
Rabu, 10 Desember 2008 - 01:45 wib
The case of diarrhoea and muntaber in the Surabaya City was increasingly serious. Day after day, the number of diarrhoea sufferers and muntaber especially that was experienced by pre-schoolers and children continued to improve [increase]. The Daerah public hospital (RSUD) Dr Soewandhie that became first reconciliation the handling of diarrhoea and muntaber in the Surabaya City territory began to be overwhelmed handled the patient who entered. This was caused the room that was available to handle the limited patient. Be forced, many diarrhoea patients and muntaber underwent the maintenance in the path or outside the room.
Observation in the field, on Tuesday (9/12/2008), at least had five diarrhoea patients who were forced to be treated in the path. The patient that notabene pre-schoolers and these children slept in a bed encouraged and lined up close to the wall. Some of these diarrhoea patients were seen still was rolled over weak, and continued to be given by the infusion. Of course, because was outside the room, they could not soundly sleep and comfortable rested. The voice bising and the smell was not delicious from one of the bathrooms on the floor of two hospitals mencocok the nose.
"We came already not be alloted place slept, finally my child was forced to be treated outside the room like this." But the maintenance like really was not glad, because of my child often crying and being difficult to sleep, said Pitono (38) when accompanying his child, the daughter of the Saint (1.8) in the path, RSUD Dr Soewandhie. The head of the Pengembangan Field and RSUD Information Dr Soewandhie, Indriyati, said, since a last week the diarrhoea patient and muntaber that entered the hospital has exceeded the capacity (overload).
"Indeed there are those that was forced to undergo the maintenance outside the room." Nevertheless, the treatment and the maintenance that were given to them were the same as the patient that was in the room, he said.
Agriculture, Fisheries and Conservation Department culled 80,000 chickens suspected of bird (Hong Kong Wen)

Agriculture, Fisheries and Conservation Department began in the afternoon to Lau Fau Shan Fung Kong Tsuen, Yuen Long of the two farms, and Cheung Sha Wan wholesale market, killing more than 80,000 suspected H5 avian influenza infection in chickens. Hong Kong's avian-level sensors change immediately upgraded to serious levels and at the same time ban on chicken from local farms and imported live chickens from the Mainland 21. Hong Kong people this year, the winter solstice will be no live chickens to eat.
Food and Health Secretary York Chow said Fung Kong Tsuen, Yuen Long farm of a bird flu outbreak, the first on-site chicken deaths, and on-site after the fight with only a dozen vaccines are part of the sentinel chickens and vaccination of chickens also Have been killed and the number of about 60. Administration and chicken samples taken from dead chickens tested and confirmed in the morning of the H5 bird flu positive.
On the 8th chicken farm in Yuen Long suspected outbreak of avian influenza (Hong Kong Wen)
Ha Tsuen, Yuen Long, a farm, on the 8th of suspected outbreak of bird flu.
According to the chicken farm owner said that 60 farms were found dead chickens, after the laboratory confirmed case of H5 avian influenza, the Agriculture, Fisheries and Conservation Department will be the destruction of infected areas within a total of 80,000 chickens, and a temporary ban on all chicken farms and out All live poultry import 21.
Authorities sent to the farms to slaughter chickens (Hong Kong Wen)
Ha Tsuen, Yuen Long farm suspected outbreak of bird flu. Center for Health Protection in the afternoon to go to the farms, and designated areas, the Agriculture, Fisheries and Conservation Department staff to wear protective clothing in preparation for admission to destroy all chickens in the on-site.
Dr farmers said that the site died about 1-200 chickens. About the whole farm 4-50000 chicken. He said that the dead are sentinel chickens, Monday morning in dead chickens found in unusual circumstances, the authorities have been notified and put a halt to chicken out.
Members as soon as possible to promote the identification of the source of avian influenza (Hong Kong Wen)
Ha Tsuen, Yuen Long farm suspected outbreak of bird flu. Agriculture and Fisheries of the Legislative Council Yung-kan said that as soon as possible, expect the Government to identify the origin of the virus.
Wong Yung-kan said that the "sentinel chickens" can have a bird flu early warning, but in case of "sentinel chickens" have problems of the entire chicken farms need to be destroyed on the chicken farmers unfair. Urges the Government to review whether to retain the "sentinel chickens".
Public hospitals on the alert against bird flu (Hong Kong Wen)
In response, the Government announced a local chicken farm samples showed positive for H5N1 avian influenza and a serious start contingency level, the Hospital Authority and the Central Emergency Response Committee on Infectious Diseases held an emergency meeting and decided that public hospitals in the area of avian flu preparedness to enhance the appropriate response to a serious level .
The spokesman said the Hospital Authority will be in conjunction with the Center for Health Protection, to step up surveillance and reporting symptoms of influenza in the poultry trade for medical treatment. Hospital Authority once again to remind front-line health care workers must be vigilant against bird flu.
Center for Health Protection for the farm has been in the poultry trade to conduct medical surveillance and six employees have been admitted to Princess Margaret Hospital arrangements for the Center for Infectious Diseases Hospital for observation. High-risk people will be arranged for testing.
In the current level of response, emergency room visits for the time limit of not more than four hours a day and no more than two-per-person visits; and convalescence and rehabilitation wards of the daily visits of not more than six hours each time No more than two people to visit.
Hospital Authority to warn the public about the serious strain in the level of public hospitals under the infection control measures, including maintaining hand hygiene, respiratory tract infection symptoms of the patients and visitors in hospitals and clinics within the framework of the need to wear surgical masks.
The HA will continue to work with the Center for Health Protection to maintain close contact at any time to the public and the medical staff to provide the latest and important message.
Hong Kong: LCSD temporary closure of the birds in Yuen Long Park Tower
2008-12-09 (19:42)
In response to Yuen Long farm chickens were found infected with bird flu, the department spokesman said today that the Department of Yuen Long Park Tower as a result of the birds at infected farms within a radius of three kilometers, in accordance with the Food and Health Bureau guidelines immediately closed until further notice.
The Department will put up notices in the park to remind visitors of the arrangement.
The department's senior veterinary staff and has been closely monitoring the four with the Park Aviary, Hong Kong Park, Hong Kong Zoological and Botanical Gardens and Kowloon Park and Yuen Long Park in 1500 about the health of the birds to To ensure that they are healthy.
The spokesman said the department had kept birds in good health so far has not found any infected cases, the tower is closed birds preventive measures.
The Department has also stepped up cleansing and disinfection of the Aviary, three times daily cleaning and disinfection in order to ensure public health, has also reminded staff to strictly abide by the clean-up bird droppings and dead bodies of birds to deal with the code.
LCSD has been keeping under the birds or wild birds may congregate sites put up posters to remind the public not to touch birds or their droppings.
LCSD urged members of the public for their own health would like not to feed wild birds.
Ireland said the dioxin-contaminated pork may have been exported to 25 Countries
In Ireland issued by the Government to recover after Europe's supermarket shelves immediately take all pork products from Ireland. Some restaurants even cooked ham sausage of a drained immediately.
Britain is Ireland's largest pork export market, even in Northern Ireland urged consumers not eat pork. Hong Kong Center for Food Safety has asked Ireland to stop selling pork products.
Hong Kong: Eastern 21 homes were upper respiratory tract infection
Center for Health Protection yesterday confirmed that an Eastern homes for the elderly outbreak of upper respiratory tract infection involving 21 people. Patients, including 18 residents and 3 staff were 14 men and 7 women, aged between 25-96 years old, from Nov. 15 to Dec. 7 period, the upper respiratory tract infection symptoms, including fever, cough , Runny nose and sore throat. Of which 18 were homes to visit a doctor or clinic for treatment, 3 were admitted to Pamela Youde Nethersole Hospital, 1 have been discharged. All the patients were in stable condition.